Oil platforms have dozens of oil wells that are drilled in places where the ocean is sometimes 2 000 m deep figure below.
Exstacring resoruces from the sea floor.
Resources oil and natural gas are the most valuable non living resources taken from the ocean.
Gas hydrates can be mined from the ocean then methane can be extracted from them for energy.
Offshore platforms are a relatively new way of extracting minerals from the ocean floor.
Extracting these resources requires drilling into the seafloor.
Oil platforms have dozens of oil wells that are drilled in places where the ocean is sometimes 2 000 m deep.
Uncertainty also surrounds the processing of the mined ores and the number of metals that can be economically recovered.
Ocean mining not a gold rush but an option for decades people have been extracting mineral resources from the sea including diamonds off namibia or sand from the coastal areas of europe for filling depleted beaches.
That triggers the precipitation of minerals that form deposits near and on the seafloor.
Extracting ore from the seabed and transporting it to the surface or to land is only the first stage in recovering metals from deep ocean mineral deposits fig.
How can moving wind or water produce electricity.
Wind or water movement can drive a turbine which can drive a electric generator and produce electricity.
Seafloor mining hot buoyant mineral laden fluids rise from deep within ocean crust and mix with cold seawater.
Minerals and related depths diamonds are also mined from the seabed by de beers and others.
Chemical analyses have demonstrated that sea water contains about 3 5 percent dissolved solids with more than sixty chemical elements identified.
The deep sea contains many different resources available for extraction including silver gold copper manganese cobalt and zinc.
Uk seabed resources a wholly owned subsidiary of lockheed martin uk in partnership with the department for business energy and industrial strategy holds licences and contracts to explore a total of 119 000km2 of the pacific sea floor for mineral rich polymetallic nodules.
The most obvious of these is salt mining.
These raw materials are found in various forms on the sea floor.
Extracting these resources requires drilling into the seafloor.
Oil and natural gas are the most valuable non living resources taken from the ocean.
What causes the water in the ocean to move.